Winter Vegetable Seeds

Turnips (Salgam) seeds

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Turnips (Salgam) seeds

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Turnip Seeds – Planting, Care, Maintenance & Quality

How to Plant

  • Soil Type: Loose, fertile, well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.5.
  • Sowing Time: Best grown in cool climates. Ideal time: October to February.
  • Sowing Method: Directly sow seeds 1–1.5 cm deep in rows. Thin seedlings after germination.
  • Spacing: Keep 10–15 cm between plants and 25–30 cm between rows.
  • Germination Time: Seeds typically germinate in 5–8 days.

Care Instructions

  • Sunlight: Requires full sunlight (at least 5–6 hours per day).
  • Watering: Water regularly to keep the soil evenly moist, especially during root development.
  • Fertilization: Use compost or organic manure before sowing. Avoid excess nitrogen to prevent leafy growth.
  • Thinning: Thin plants 10 days after germination to allow room for root growth.

Maintenance Tips

  • Weeding: Weed regularly to reduce competition for nutrients and water.
  • Pest Control: Watch for aphids, root maggots, and flea beetles. Use neem-based spray if needed.
  • Disease Prevention: Practice crop rotation and avoid overwatering to prevent fungal issues.
  • Harvesting: Harvest turnips when roots are 5–8 cm in diameter, typically 45–60 days after sowing.

Seed Quality

  • High Germination Rate: Premium turnip seeds germinate above 85% success rate.
  • Purity: Clean, untreated seeds free from contaminants or damaged kernels.
  • Vigour: Seeds produce fast-growing, healthy plants with uniform roots.
  • Storage: Store in airtight containers in a cool, dry place to maintain viability for up to 2 years.

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